1. Which of the following is the longest muscle in the body?
a. Adductor magnus
b. semitendinosus
c. Semimembranosus
d. Gracillis
e. Sartorius
2. What gluteal muscle is responsible for extending the hip?
a. Gluteus medius
b. Gluteus minimus
c. Gluteus maximus
d. All of the above
e. None of the above
3. Which of the following best describes the angle of inclination of the femur?
a. Relationship between the greater trochanter and the femoral neck
b. Relationship between the anterior superior illiac spine and the femoral neck
c. Relationship between the femoral head and the femoral shaft
d. Relationship between the greater trochanter and the lesser trochanter
e. Relationship between the femoral head and the acetabulum
4. Which muscle is not part of the deep external rotators of the Hip?
a. Gemellus superior
b. Piriformis
c. Obturator internus
d. Quadratus femoris
e. Pectineus
5. What structure makes up the medial border of the femoral triangle?
a. Illiotibial band
b. Adductor magnus muscle
c. Inguinal ligament
d. Adductor longus muscle
e. Sartoris muscle
6. What type of movement occurs at the acetabular femoral joint?
a. Flexion and extension
b. Multidirectional
c. internal rotation and external rotation
d. Adduction and Abduction
e. None of the above
7. Which of the following hip muscles are considered to be biarticulate?
a. Adductor brevis
b. Gracillis
c. Pectineus
d. Adductor logus
e. Gluteus medius
8. Which of the following represents a normal Q-angle in a female?
a. 13 degrees
b. 18 degrees
c. 20 degrees
d. 25 degrees
e. 28 degrees
9. Which of the following is True regarding an increased angle of inclination?
a. It may be manifested through genu valgum
b. an increased angle of inclination is termed coxa vara
c. It is more commonly found n males
d. It may be manifested through a laterally positioned patella
e. It can increase the mechanical advantage of the gluteus medius muscle
10. Which of the following would be the most appropriate test to assess an athlete's agility?
a. the 50-yard dash
b. The stork test
c. The 12 minutes walk/run test
d. The t-drill test
e. The Harvard step test
11. Which of the following can be used to test for illiopsoas muscle tightness?
a. The Bowstring test
b. The bilateral straight leg raise test
c. The unilateral straight led raise test
d. The Thomas test
e. The Ober test
12. Which of the following bones make up the innominate bone of the hip
a. Ischium, ilium, and sacrum
b. Pubis , coccyx, and sacrum
c. Caccyx, ischium, and sacrum
d. Sacrum, ilium, and pubis
e. ischium, ilium, and pubis
13. The angle of torsion can be viewed on which of the following planes of motion?
a. Transverse
b. Oblique
c. Frontal
d. Sagittal
e. Coronal
14. Which of the followiung muscles internally rotate the hip?
a. Piriformis
b. Obturator internus
c. Gluteus minimus
d. Gemullus inferior
e. Quadratus femoris
15. What does Gaenslen test assess for?
a. Piriformis syndrome
b. Hamstring tightness
c. Sacroiliac joint dysfunction
d. gastrocnemius tightness
e. lumbar disc pathology
16. Which of the following is indicative of a positive Quadrant test?
a. Broken femur
b. Sacroilian joint dysfunction
c. avascular necrosis
d. myositis ossificans
17. Which of the following special test does not deal with the hip
a. Craigs test
b. Talar tilt
c. FABER test
d.Thomas test
18. Which of the following planes does hip FLEXION occur?
a.Frontal
b. Transverse
c. Sagittal
d. Executive
19. The normative ROM for hip FLEXION is_______.
a. 40 degrees
b.120 degrees
c. 68 degrees
d. 180 degrees
20. Which of the following planes does hip ABDUCTION occur?
a. Frontal
b. Sagittal
c. Judicial
d. Transverse
21. What bony landmark is the Fulcrum over when performing Goniometric measurement for hip ABDUCTION?
a. Midline of the femur
b. ASIS
c. Acetabulum
d. Greater trochanter
22. Which of the following planes does hip EXTERNAL ROTATION occur?
a. Frontal
b. Transverse
c. Sagittal
d. Femoral
23. On which axis does hip INTERNAL ROTATION occur around?
a. Transverse
b. Frontal
c. vertical
d. Sagittal
24. The normative values for internal rotation of the hip is_________.
a. 21 degrees
b. 40 degrees
c. 45 degrees
d. 90 degrees
25. What Nerve(s) supplies the Quadratus Lumborum?
a. Dorsal primary rami of the spinal nerve
b. 12th thoracic and upper 3-4 lumbar nerves
c. dorsal primary rami of T1-T6
d. Intercostal nerves 7-12
26. What Nerve(s) supplies the Tensor fascia lata?
a. superior gluteal nerve
b. femoral nerve
c. obturator nerve
d. sciatic nerve
27. what nerve(s) supplies the Gracilis?
a. femoral nerve
b. intercostal nerve
c. obturator nerve
d. sciatic nerve
28. What nerve root(s) supplies the Gluteus minimus?
a. L4,L5,S1
b. L2,L3
c. L2-L4
d. L1-S2
29. Which of the following is the origin for the Gemellus inferior?
a. Greater trochanter
b. Ischial tuberosity
c. ASIS
d. Rami of pubis
30. All of the following are actions of the Gracilis EXCEPT__________.
a. Hip adduction
b. Hip flexion
c. Internal rotation of the knee
d. Knee extension
a. Adductor magnus
b. semitendinosus
c. Semimembranosus
d. Gracillis
e. Sartorius
2. What gluteal muscle is responsible for extending the hip?
a. Gluteus medius
b. Gluteus minimus
c. Gluteus maximus
d. All of the above
e. None of the above
3. Which of the following best describes the angle of inclination of the femur?
a. Relationship between the greater trochanter and the femoral neck
b. Relationship between the anterior superior illiac spine and the femoral neck
c. Relationship between the femoral head and the femoral shaft
d. Relationship between the greater trochanter and the lesser trochanter
e. Relationship between the femoral head and the acetabulum
4. Which muscle is not part of the deep external rotators of the Hip?
a. Gemellus superior
b. Piriformis
c. Obturator internus
d. Quadratus femoris
e. Pectineus
5. What structure makes up the medial border of the femoral triangle?
a. Illiotibial band
b. Adductor magnus muscle
c. Inguinal ligament
d. Adductor longus muscle
e. Sartoris muscle
6. What type of movement occurs at the acetabular femoral joint?
a. Flexion and extension
b. Multidirectional
c. internal rotation and external rotation
d. Adduction and Abduction
e. None of the above
7. Which of the following hip muscles are considered to be biarticulate?
a. Adductor brevis
b. Gracillis
c. Pectineus
d. Adductor logus
e. Gluteus medius
8. Which of the following represents a normal Q-angle in a female?
a. 13 degrees
b. 18 degrees
c. 20 degrees
d. 25 degrees
e. 28 degrees
9. Which of the following is True regarding an increased angle of inclination?
a. It may be manifested through genu valgum
b. an increased angle of inclination is termed coxa vara
c. It is more commonly found n males
d. It may be manifested through a laterally positioned patella
e. It can increase the mechanical advantage of the gluteus medius muscle
10. Which of the following would be the most appropriate test to assess an athlete's agility?
a. the 50-yard dash
b. The stork test
c. The 12 minutes walk/run test
d. The t-drill test
e. The Harvard step test
11. Which of the following can be used to test for illiopsoas muscle tightness?
a. The Bowstring test
b. The bilateral straight leg raise test
c. The unilateral straight led raise test
d. The Thomas test
e. The Ober test
12. Which of the following bones make up the innominate bone of the hip
a. Ischium, ilium, and sacrum
b. Pubis , coccyx, and sacrum
c. Caccyx, ischium, and sacrum
d. Sacrum, ilium, and pubis
e. ischium, ilium, and pubis
13. The angle of torsion can be viewed on which of the following planes of motion?
a. Transverse
b. Oblique
c. Frontal
d. Sagittal
e. Coronal
14. Which of the followiung muscles internally rotate the hip?
a. Piriformis
b. Obturator internus
c. Gluteus minimus
d. Gemullus inferior
e. Quadratus femoris
15. What does Gaenslen test assess for?
a. Piriformis syndrome
b. Hamstring tightness
c. Sacroiliac joint dysfunction
d. gastrocnemius tightness
e. lumbar disc pathology
16. Which of the following is indicative of a positive Quadrant test?
a. Broken femur
b. Sacroilian joint dysfunction
c. avascular necrosis
d. myositis ossificans
17. Which of the following special test does not deal with the hip
a. Craigs test
b. Talar tilt
c. FABER test
d.Thomas test
18. Which of the following planes does hip FLEXION occur?
a.Frontal
b. Transverse
c. Sagittal
d. Executive
19. The normative ROM for hip FLEXION is_______.
a. 40 degrees
b.120 degrees
c. 68 degrees
d. 180 degrees
20. Which of the following planes does hip ABDUCTION occur?
a. Frontal
b. Sagittal
c. Judicial
d. Transverse
21. What bony landmark is the Fulcrum over when performing Goniometric measurement for hip ABDUCTION?
a. Midline of the femur
b. ASIS
c. Acetabulum
d. Greater trochanter
22. Which of the following planes does hip EXTERNAL ROTATION occur?
a. Frontal
b. Transverse
c. Sagittal
d. Femoral
23. On which axis does hip INTERNAL ROTATION occur around?
a. Transverse
b. Frontal
c. vertical
d. Sagittal
24. The normative values for internal rotation of the hip is_________.
a. 21 degrees
b. 40 degrees
c. 45 degrees
d. 90 degrees
25. What Nerve(s) supplies the Quadratus Lumborum?
a. Dorsal primary rami of the spinal nerve
b. 12th thoracic and upper 3-4 lumbar nerves
c. dorsal primary rami of T1-T6
d. Intercostal nerves 7-12
26. What Nerve(s) supplies the Tensor fascia lata?
a. superior gluteal nerve
b. femoral nerve
c. obturator nerve
d. sciatic nerve
27. what nerve(s) supplies the Gracilis?
a. femoral nerve
b. intercostal nerve
c. obturator nerve
d. sciatic nerve
28. What nerve root(s) supplies the Gluteus minimus?
a. L4,L5,S1
b. L2,L3
c. L2-L4
d. L1-S2
29. Which of the following is the origin for the Gemellus inferior?
a. Greater trochanter
b. Ischial tuberosity
c. ASIS
d. Rami of pubis
30. All of the following are actions of the Gracilis EXCEPT__________.
a. Hip adduction
b. Hip flexion
c. Internal rotation of the knee
d. Knee extension